FLIR Photon 320 - 14.25mm - 19mm - 35mm - 50mm - 100mm - Thermal Imaging Camera

This Photon 320 infrared thermal imaging camera core is based on a 320x240 commercially-developed, military-qualified (CDMQ) LWIR thermal imaging camera, for OEM integration

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FLIR Thermal Imaging Systems

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FLIR PHOTON 320
  • Introduction
  • Features & Development
  • Exportation Options
  • Accessories

Thermal Imaging for Integrators and OEMs

The FLIR Photon 320 infrared camera core is based on a 320×240 commercially-developed, military-qualified (CDMQ) LWIR thermal imaging camera. FLIR Photon 320s are widely used in handheld firefighting safety instruments, and are the best-selling IR payload camera for small unmanned vehicles, including the Raven-B. Over 25,000 Photon 320 uncooled cameras have been delivered for use by integrators in a wide variety of applications.

Photon 320 with 100mm Lens
FLIR Photon 320 with 100mm Lens
  • Compact and light weight for easy integration
  • 2-second turn-on time for "On-Demand" applications
  • Fully integrated design reduces integration time and expense
  • Mature, proven design; complete imaging module, GUI, and SDK
  • Uncooled VOx Microbolometer
  • NTSC & PAL / Digital LVDS
  • 320 × 240 (QVGA)
  • 2X Digital Zoom, DDE
  • 7-24 Volts DC
  • 14.25, 19mm, 35mm, 50mm, and 100mm Lens Options

FLIR Photon 320 Polarity/LUT

The FLIR Photon 320 camera detects and images the temperature in a given scene. Within the camera, these temperatures are mapped (mapping is determined by the AGC algorithm selected) to a range of 0 to 127 values. In a black and white display mode, this range is converted to shades of grey with, for example, 0 being totally black and 127 being totally white. The 0 to 127 range sensed is referenced to a Look-Up Table (LUT) permanently stored in the camera to convert the scene to a video image. Different LUTs are available to change the appearance of the displayed image. The most common selection is either White Hot (hotter objects appear brighter than cooler objects in the video display) or Black Hot (hotter objects appear darker than cooler objects). Since the difference between these two modes simply reverses the choice of darker or lighter for temperature extremes, this is sometime referred to as Polarity. Other color LUTs are available as shown below.



Photon 320 Color Palette/
Polarity/LUT Chart


Photon 320 Example Image (Fusion)


Photon 320 Software: Palette Switching

Superior Image Quality

Superior LWIR image quality is achieved using this 320×240 VOx uncooled microbolometer array that can operate without a TEC over a temperature range of -40 to +80 degrees C. Photon 320s are shock-rated to 70 g's and have been field-proven to withstand much greater impacts. Both analog (NTSC or PAL) and 8- or 14-bit digital video formats are enabled, as well as RS-232 control of camera functions, including 2X digital zoom, image polarity, gain/offset, image colorization, etc.

FLIR Photon 320 Lens Options

Along with a lens-lens core version, the FLIR Photon 320 has five lens options: 14.25mm, 19mm, 35mm, 50mm, and 100mm. See the Optics Table tab for detailed lens information. A variety of FLIR Photon 320 infrared camera accessories are available.

Photon 320 Communication & Control

A single interface connector facilitates power in, analog and digital video out, RS-232 communication for command and control of the camera, and external sync. All Photon 320 infrared cameras can operate autonomously: all the user has to do is provide power, get video. The sophisticated on-board signal processing takes care of optimizing the image under any conditions. Download the setup guide below to get a better idea as to how to setup the FLIR Photon 320.

FLIR Photon 320 Setup Guide

The FLIR Photon 320 can be set up in several different configurations to view and/or archive video.

  • Standalone Operation: Configured with a breakout cable allowing analog video out, and power input for the power supply.

  • Standalone Operation with Accessory Kit: Configured with an interface cable, adapter, I/O module that provides analog video out and a power input for the power supply.

  • Accessory Kit and PC for Remote Camera Control via RS-232: Configured with an interface cable, adapter, I/O module that provides camera control via RS-232 with a DB-9 serial cable, analog video out, and a power input for the power supply.

  • Accessory Kit, SIPO, and PC with Capture Card: Configured with an interface cable, adapter, I/O module, SIPO module that provides Serial-In/Parallel Out, Camera Control via RS-232 (DB-9 Cable), SIPO digital interface cable, analog video out, and power input for power supply.

Software & Development

Many common camera controls are brought out in software program called the Photon GUI (graphical user interface), which is available for download. The GUI can be freely downloaded and run without needing a camera to see the various camera commands that are available.

We can also provide an extensive command set for customers that want more control of camera features and functions, and a Photon Software Developer's Kit (SDK) is offered for those customers that want to develop their own custom interface to the camera. In fact, the Photon infrared camera GUI is an example of a control program developed with the Photon SDK.

For more information please contact an ThermalVideo.com representative online, or by calling Toll Free: 1-888-919-2263 / Outside the US: +1-845-343-4077.

Exporting the FLIR Photon 320 from the United States

The FLIR Photon 320 cameras operate at a 30 Hz (25 Hz PAL) frame rate. For cameras that will be exported or re-exported outside of the United States, we offer a "slow video" option that exempts the camera from export license requirements. The slow video frame rates are 7.5 Hz for NTSC and 8.3 Hz for PAL. Digital video is generated at 8- or 14-bit resolution at the equivalent analog video frame rate of the camera.

FLIR Photon 320 Export Video Comparison


FLIR Photon 320 Export Video Demo

These and all thermal imaging cameras are export controlled devices and due to U.S. export regulations there are restrictions.

Unless export licensing is applied for and granted 30Hz units can not be exported. After applying for an export license it can take quite a few months to more than a year for the license to be granted if granted at all. If the export license is granted government fees are incurred and need to be paid by the consignee prior to shipping. 7.5Hz versions can be exported without an export license but only to select countries, customers and end users.


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FLIR Photon 320 Full Kit
PN: 421-0021-00

The Photon 320 Accessory Kit provides a convenient way to operate the camera in a standalone fashion.

The Accessory Kit includes:

  • AC/DC power supply and line cord
  • Input/output (I/O) module
  • 6' interface cable
  • Wearsaver Adapter
  • Rear Cover

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I/O Module
PN: 333-0005-00

The Photon I/O Module is a molded "break-out-box" providing electrical interface to the Photon 320 camera via an 18-pin JAE keyed, female connector...


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Ethernet Module
PN: 421-0025-00

This 100/1000 baseT Ethernet Interface module allows for camera control along with real-time streaming uncompressed video data from the Photon 320 via standard ethernet hardware...


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Serial-In, Parallel Out (SIPO) Module
PN: 333-0008-00

The serial-in, parallel-out (SIPO) module converts the Photon 320's serial digital data output into a parallel data format for use with a frame grabber...

One frame grabber option is the National Instruments IMAQ PCI-1422 (LVDS) board using digital interface cable part number 308-0013-00. Another frame grabber option is the Bit Flow RoadRunner Model 14-M board using digital interface cable part number 308-0016-00-03. Both of these computer-based frame grabber boards require third-party software not offered or supported.

We can supply camera setup files for both the IMAQ and Bit Flow frame grabber boards, but we do not formally support their use, nor do we claim or guarantee that these setup files will be suitable for any particular use or application.


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EMI Rear Cover
PN: 500-0312-00

The EMI rear cover is an option to the wearsaver cover and wearsaver adapter connector that is furnished as part of the Photon 320 Accessory Kit...


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Tripod Adapter
PN: 261-1357-00

The Photon 320 tripod adapter furnishes a 1/4" x 20 helicoil insert. Two thumb screws are included to attach the tripod adapter to the Photon 320 camera.


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Wearsaver Adapter
PN: 250-0194-00

The wearsaver adapter converts the 30-pin SAMTEC connector on the Photon 320 power board to a 15-pin D-Sub connector...

Typically the wearsaver is used in conjunction with the wearsaver rear cover, which provides mechanical support for the connector as well as jack posts for secure connection when the interface cable or power/video cable is used with the Photon 320 camera.


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Wearsaver Cover
PN: 261-1273-00

This aluminum rear cover encloses the wearsaver adapter and provides jack posts for secure interface cable connection. It is included with the Photon 320 Accessory Kit, or can be purchased as a separate accessory.


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AC/DC Power Supply
PN: 206-0001-20

This is an approved AC/DC Power Supply for powering Photon cameras. The power supply converts AC voltage in the range of 110-240VAC into 9VDC. The form factor of the power supply is commonly referred to as a "butter stick."


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Line Cord
PN: 421-0031-00

Standard 6' line cord for the Photon 320 AC/DC power supply.


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Battery Pack, Rechargeable, 7.2 Volts DC
PN: 421-0008-00

Rechargeable Lithium-Ion battery will power a Photon 320 camera for 6+ hours on a full charge. The battery is furnished with charger (not shown) and a 6-foot cable that interfaces the battery to the I/O module or a power/video cable. The nominal voltage output of the battery is 7.2 VDC.


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Interface Cable - Photon to I/O Module
10', 6', 3' Lengths Available

PN: 308-0076-00-03

The standard interface cable provided with the Accessory Kit is 6'. There are also 3' and 10' cables available. All interface cables enable Photon 320...


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Power/Video Cable
10', 6', 3' Lengths Available

PN: 308-0126-00-03

This 10' long optional interface cable connects to the Photon 320 camera and provides connectors for power in and output video (only)...


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Digital Interface Cable, SIPO to Bit Flow Road Runner
PN: 308-0016-00-03

The Bit Flow digital interface cable transfers digital data to a Bit Flow Road Runner Model 14-M frame grab board from a Photon camera configured...


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Digital Interface Cable, SIPO to NI IMAQ PCI-1422
PN: 308-0013-00

The National Instruments (NI) digital interface cable transfers digital data to an IMAQ PCI-1422 (LVDS) frame grab board from a Photon...


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4" Blackbody Source for ALC & Supplemental FFC
PN: 285-0029-02

We offer a 4-inch blackbody source for sale to customers that need a low-cost, uniform temperature source when using the Alt Lens Cal software to field-calibrate lens-less Photon...

  • The Blackbody requires DC Voltage and has an input range of 0-24VDC
  • There are two power input plugs on the side of the blackbody, red is positive voltage, and black is ground.
  • The kit includes one power supply that outputs 12VDC and gives an approximate blackbody temperature of 60 °C

Temperature settings can be modified by the customer, depending on the power supply voltage. A voltage-to-approximate-temperature conversion table is provided. Max Voltage 24VDC, Max Current 2.5 ADC

SDK (Embedded & Windows)
PN: 110-0102-46

The Photon Software Developer's Kit (SDK) is offered as an accessory for customers that want to create a custom control interface to the camera...

Alt Lens Calibration (ALC) Software
PN: 110-0102-72

For qualified customers that furnish their own optics for use with Photon cores, we can supply a Windows application program called Alt Lens Cal...

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Technical Details

Pricing and Ordering Information

For a quote on thermal imaging products:
Call Toll Free: 1-888-919-2263
Outside US: +1-845-343-4077
or Contact a sales representative
through our contact page.

Sign up to ThermalVideo.com
for exclusive offers and pricing
Please note that Power Supplies for all
Thermal Imagers must be purchased
separately (Handhelds and Kits Excluded)
9Hz Comparison This unit is available in a 9Hz Export Version. Please note exportation may require license from US Department of State. Learn More »

FLIR Photon 320 Models Available

FLIR Photon 320 Cover Options
FLIR Photon 320 Mechanical Drawing

Detection, Recognition, Identification (DRI)

Detection  
  Human Detection FLIR Photon 320 Human DRI Vehicle Detection FLIR Photon 320 Vehicle DRI
FLIR Photon 320 14.25mm
FLIR Photon 320
- 14.25mm
- 46° × 36°
Field of View
 
~ 820 feet
Human Detection
~ 250 meters
~ 246 feet
Human Detection
~ 75 meters
~ 164 feet
Human Detection
~ 50 meters
 
~ 2,297 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 700 meters
~ 656 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 200 meters
~ 328 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 100 meters
     
FLIR Photon 320 19mm
FLIR Photon 320
- 19mm
- 36° × 27°
Field of View
 
~ 1,017 feet
Human Detection
~ 310 meters
~ 262 feet
Human Detection
~ 80 meters
~ 131 feet
Human Detection
~ 40 meters
 
~ 2,887 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 880 meters
~ 754 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 230 meters
~ 360 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 110 meters
     
FLIR Photon 320 35mm
FLIR Photon 320
- 35mm 
- 20° ×15°
Field of View
 
~ 1,837 feet
Human Detection
~ 560 meters
~ 460 feet
Human Detection
~ 140 meters
~ 229 feet
Human Detection
~ 70 meters
 
~ 5,250 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 1.6 kilometers
~ 1,312 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 400 meters
~ 656 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 200 meters
     
FLIR Photon 320 50mm
FLIR Photon 320
- 50mm 
- 14° × 11°
Field of View
 
~ 2,560 feet
Human Detection
~ 780 meters
~ 656 feet
Human Detection
~ 200 meters
~ 328 feet
Human Detection
~ 100 meters
 
~ 7,217 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 2.2 kilometers
~ 1,902 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 580 meters
~ 951 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 290 meters
     
FLIR Photon 320 100mm
FLIR Photon 320
- 100mm 
- 7° × 5.5°
Field of View
 
~ 5,250 feet
Human Detection
~ 1.6 kilometers
~ 1,312 feet
Human Detection
~ 400 meters
~ 656 feet
Human Detection
~ 200 meters
 
~ 14,435 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 4.4 kilometers
~ 3,608 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 1.1 kilometers
~ 1,902 feet
Vehicle Detection
~ 580 meters

  • Human DRI Human DRI
  • Vehicle DRI Vehicle DRI
  • Boat DRI Inflatable Boat DRI
The Johnson Criteria assumes that the critical dimension for a human being is 0.75 meters. To get DRI, you need 1.5 pixels, 6 pixels and 12 pixels across 0.75 meters in the object pane. That means:

Detection  
1.5 pixels / 0.75m = 2 pixels per meter
Recognition  
6 pixels / 0.75m = 8 pixels per meter
Identification  
12 pixels / 0.75m = 16 pixels per meter
  
Assuming that a man is 1.83m by 0.5m, the following would apply:

Human Detection
Detection  
3.6 pixels by 1 pixel
(You can see something
is there)
Human Recognition
Recognition  
13 pixels by 5 pixels
(You can see that a
person is there)
Human Identification
Identification  
28.8 pixels by 8 pixels
(You can see that the
person looks like a soldier)
The Johnson Criteria assumes that the critical dimension for a human being is 0.75 meters. To get DRI, you need 1.5 pixels, 6 pixels and 12 pixels across 0.75 meters in the object pane. That means:

Detection  
1.5 pixels / 0.75m = 2 pixels per meter
Recognition  
6 pixels / 0.75m = 8 pixels per meter
Identification  
12 pixels / 0.75m = 16 pixels per meter
  
Assuming that a vehicle is 4m by 1.5m, the following would apply:

Vehicle Detection
Detection  
2.8 pixels by 1 pixel
(You can see something
is there)
Vehicle Recognition
Recognition  
13 pixels by 5 pixels
(You can see that a
vehicle is there)
Vehicle Identification
Identification  
26 pixels by 10 pixels
(You can see that the
vehicle may be a humvee)
The Johnson Criteria assumes that the critical dimension for a human being is 0.75 meters. To get DRI, you need 1.5 pixels, 6 pixels and 12 pixels across 0.75 meters in the object pane. That means:

Detection  
1.5 pixels / 0.75m = 2 pixels per meter
Recognition  
6 pixels / 0.75m = 8 pixels per meter
Identification  
12 pixels / 0.75m = 16 pixels per meter
  
Assuming that a inflatable boat is 9m by 1m, the following would apply:

Boat Detection
Detection  
4.5 pixels by 1 pixel
(You can see something
is there)
Boat Recognition
Recognition  
18 pixels by 2 pixels
(You can see that a
boat of some kind is there)
Boat Identification
Identification  
36 pixels by 4 pixels
(You can see that the boat
is a small Inflatable Boat)
 

FLIR Photon 320 Optics Options

Focal Length

14.25mm

19mm

35mm

50mm

100mm

f/number

1.3

1.4

1.4

1.7

TBA*

Field of View *1

46° x 36°

36° x 27°

20° x 15°

14° x 11°

7° x 5.5°

IFoV
(milliradians) *2

2.667

2.000

1.086

0.760

TBA*

Minimum Focus
Distance

~5 inches

~12 inches

~27 inches

~72 inches

TBA*

Hyper focal
Distance *3

5 meters

7.5 meters

26 meters

35 meters

TBA*

Hyper focal Depth
of Field *4

2.5 meters

3.8 meters

13 meters

18 meters

TBA*

Weight (Lens &
Lens Mount only)

56 g

33 g

88.5 g

128 g

TBA*

Length (Lens Only)

1.209"

0.769"

1.709"

2.632"

TBA*

Diameter
(maximum)

1.654"

1.024"

1.654"

1.772"

TBA*

Coating Type

High Efficiency

High Durability

Hard Carbon

Nominal
Wavelength

8.0 to 14.0 microns


*TBA = To be announced

FLIR Photon 320 Specifications

Camera Platform Type OEM Uncooled LWIR Thermal Imager
Sensor Type VOx Microbolometer
Sensor Format 324 × 256
Pixel Size 38µm
Spectral Band 7.5 - 13.5µm
NEdT Performance <50mK NEdT at f/1.0, with proprietary noise reduction
Outputs
Analog Video NTSC @ 30 Hz
Option: NTSC slow (7.5 Hz)
Option: PAL @ 25 Hz
Option: PAL slow (8.3 Hz)
Digital Video 8- or 14-bit serial LVDS
Operation
Image Control Invert, revert, 2x digital zoom, digital detail enhancement (DDE)
Camera Control Autonomous, or manual via GUI or RS-232 serial command
Signal Interface 30-pin SAMTEC connector for power, video, communication, digital data, external sync
Power
Input Voltage Range 5 - 24 VDC
Power Dissipation 1.6 W steady-state
Time to Image ~2 seconds
Environmental
Operating Temp Range -40 - +80 °C external temp
Scene Temp Range To 150 °C standard
Shock To 70 g's, 11ms half-sine profile
Physical Attributes
Size 51.4 x 49.8 x 34.0 mm (less lens)
Weight 97g (core only, no lens)
Shock 7 heat sync attach points, M3

The camera weight will depend on which type of cover is installed, if any, and whether or not a wearsaver adapter is used. The table below shows the approximate weight of the different camera/lens configurations, as well as the weights for the covers and wearsaver connector. There can be some variation in the actual weight, but the figures shown for the Core + Lens should be accurate to within +/- 2 grams.


 

No Lens

14.25mm

19mm

35mm

50mm

100mm

Core

97g

153g

130g

185.5g

225g

TBA

Wearsaver Cover

16g

16g

16g

16g

16g

TBA

Wearsaver

7g

7g

7g

7g

7g

TBA

Core + Wearsaver
+ Cover

120g

182g

158g

212g

253g

TBA